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论文题目  超指向性扬声器的系统设计与测试 
论文题目(英文)  
作者 杨益 
发表年度 2008 
27 
1 
页码 66-70 
期刊名称 声学技术 
摘要 超指向性扬声器是一种利用声波在空气中传播的非线性由不可听超声产生可听声的参量阵装置, 这种声源相比相同大小的传统扬声器, 可以产生非常强的指向性、 像聚光灯光束一样的宽带可听声束。文章介绍了超指向性扬声器的基本原理, 给出了一个基于模拟电路的系统实现方案, 并着重介绍了基于所完成的工程样机所做的频率响应、 总谐波失真和指向性测试及相关实验分析, 还讨论了进一步工作的发展方向。
关键词: 超指向性扬声器; 声学测量; 指向性; 参量阵  
摘要_英文 A device known as a parametric array employs the nonlinearity of the air to create an extremely directional audible sound from inaudible ultrasound. Comparing with the traditional loudspeakers of similar size, the extremely directional beams over a broad range of audible frequencies can be fromed. In this paper , an analog system is introduced after outlining a basic theoretical analysis of the audio beam loudspeaker. Detail results of acoustic measurements such as frequencies response, directionality and total harmonic distortion, are analyzed and interpreted. The further work is also put forward.
Key words : audio beam loudspeaker; acoustic measurement; directionality; parametric array